Poor PowerPoint. It has many two-faced critics who on one hand use it to create market research deliverables but on the other deride it as an over-used crutch.
The debate tends to get framed in an over-simplified way as, “Should researchers use PowerPoint to deliver research results?”
This is over-simplified in 2 ways:
- It assumes that a PowerPoint report is the only deliverable (which among good researchers, is rarely the case)
- It assumes all PowerPoint reports are mammoth-sized piles of boring charts.
If you are planning a market research project, you do need to think ahead and craft a comprehensive deliverables strategy. The key components of this strategy will likely include some mix of:
- Interactive workshop (to engage clients—internal or external—in the data analysis process)
- Internal blogs or podcasts
- On-site presentation(s)
- One-on-one briefings for key executives
- Slide deck (either brief or comprehensive)
- Text document: Written executive summary or top-line report
- Web conferences (perhaps one for each regional or functional division of a company)
- White papers (most common in technology fields)
- For quantitative projects, deliverables may also include:
- Raw data
- Tables (the tables showing all data as cross-tabs)
- Online reporting tools (these vary a great deal, but generally allow you to do data analysis on the fly)
- For qualitative projects, deliverables may also include:
- Video, often edited to show only the most important parts
- Audio files
- Transcripts
So a slide deck, in reality, is only one part of the strategy. It alone can’t carry the messages from a study with impact or credibility.
That said, a well-crafted PowerPoint (or Keynote, for some Mac users) report is an excellent way to deliver a research project’s key findings. It allows for easy sharing, reference, and reuse. Of course, the reports need to be well designed, the charts clearly labeled, and options for customization offered. Simply chugging out a slide deck where you have a chart or table for every item that was in a questionnaire is awful.
And if you want to jazz up those charts, there are options available (check out iCharts). And if you want to complement or replace PPT with an online tool? Great. Most of the major online research tools also include interactive reporting (check out ConfirmIt and Vovici).
But the most important thing? A good presenter! An engaged, articulate speaker who can bring the data to life. Who can add context to the results. Who can weave otherwise lifeless data points into compelling “so whats.” Market researchers will start using more interactive reporting tools in the future. But without a good presenter—grounded in both research methodology and relevant project context—the deliverables are still going to be ineffective. I don’t care how flashy your interactive tool is; if a compelling, intelligent speaker isn’t there to discuss the key findings, it ain’t gonna have much more impact than a slide deck.
Consider your college experience: which professor had the most impact on you? The one who was charismatic in the classroom or the one with the best lecture materials? Or consider television: which TV talk show personality do you like best? The one with the fanciest set, or the one who strikes you as most authentic?
Bottom Line:
It’s always great to challenge the status quo. To get researchers rethinking how we do things. But PowerPoint is too often blamed for research’s inability to impact decision making. PowerPoint is a software program.
So let’s use it, without abusing it. Let’s stop blaming slideware, and start using it sensibly as one part of a comprehensive deliverables strategy.
[Interested in more on planning and delivering research results? Check out the Research Rockstar classes, “How to Package and Deliver Market Research Results” (available to Free and VIP members) and “How to Promote Market Research” (available to VIP members)]








[...] This post was mentioned on Twitter by Kathryn Korostoff and Kevin Schulman, Michelle Mamo. Michelle Mamo said: Good points, #MR ppts can be engaging – RT @ResearchRocks PowerPoint-based Reports: Overused or just abused? – http://bit.ly/9sAdiq [...]
Ray Poynter just wrote on a related topic: http://thefutureplace.typepad.com/the_future_place/2010/03/why-a-good-presentation-is-not-a-good-leave-behindreport.html
Kathryn – Great post!
You’re correct when you say that “Should researchers use PowerPoint to deliver research results?” is over-simplifying the argument. I’ve seen overly long PPT decks filled with too much text and not enough visuals, but I’ve also seen amazing presentations done right. I’ve also seen PPT used (to much success) for 1-2 page executive overview summaries mid-way through a project. I don’t think it’s the tool that is at fault, it’s the user – and as you mention, a good researcher will use PPT (presentation, report) as only part of their delivery strategy.
Kathryn,
Excellent post. Failing to “know the customer” and deliver insights in the most client-relevant format is obviously quite common. PPT definitely has a place and can be an effective tool, but a cookie cutter approach to reporting simply isn’t the answer. While certain things are “standard” in terms of reporting, it’s always best to think about each client (and project) individually and what will make the information most relevant and useful for the client.
As mentioned above, Ray Poynter recently offered a good synopsis on this topic as well, and there is another perspective here: http://brandaperture.net/2010/03/24/more-data-doesnt-mean-better-insight/
Great post! Some very good insight on ways to improve the deliverable strategy.
PowerPoint is a useful tool and most research data is ultimately presented in PowerPoint. However, just because reports can export with a simple click, it should not take away each researcher’s responsibility to add depth to his or her report.
I would agree that PowerPoint is often used as a crutch, however, the amount of time saved by the export function should not be overlooked. WIth Qualtrics, reports and analysis can be exported directly to PowerPoint. with professional slides, charts and data tables automatically appearing. This saves researchers countless hours transferring the data or designing their own graphs and charts. With that functionality, however, comes the danger that the extra presentation preparation will be overlooked.
There are some great tips on other ways to present data in this post, and I enjoyed the solid word of warning to those who export to PowerPoint. Great work!
Thanks everyone for the feedback. I do appreciate it.
Qualtrics: I’ll check it out!
[...] A recent post from ResearchRockstar discussed a common dependence on PowerPoint. Meaning, some researchers use PowerPoint as a crutch—simply exporting their survey results and failing to prepare additional layers of insight.Click here to read the post. [...]
I love how you talk about using video to communicate research results. In particular, recording a video of yourself presenting the results, a video which can then be shared with people who couldn’t attend the presentation. So much better than just getting a ppt deck and trying to put all the pieces together without a guiding light.
Kathryn,
Thanks for the iCharts mention in this post. I just want to point out that we have a new website explaining our value proposition (http://ichartsbusiness.com), and this Thursday at 2pm Eastern / 11am Pacific I’ll be conducting a webinar showing how to create Visual Interactive Reports using our tool. Here’s the link for interested parties:
http://www.ichartsbusiness.com/news/icharts-live-webinar-dec-2010
Dana Stanley